Cajun Hibiscus For New Gardeners

By Patrice McCoy


There are over 200 species of hibiscus. Cajun hibiscus is classified as a tropical flower grown for the beauty of its blooms and appealing scent. Many people keep their plants in pots for ease of bringing them inside during the winter season. This makes them fairly easy plants to grow and may be a good choice for those new to gardening.

The remarkable variety in color choices, many shades of yellow, red, and gold, contribute to the popularity of hibiscus with new gardeners. They are often used to add a focal point in a room, such as on a mantel piece of an open window ledge, or to add color to landscape design. This is a perennial that needs direct sunlight to start the flowering phase. Perennials are often preferred to avoid replanting after every season ends.



To plan your garden, find an area of well drained soil and direct sunlight. Do not place in the ground if your area has temperatures that stay below forty five degrees Fahrenheit for several days at a stretch. Also consider exposure to wind, as excessive wind can be detrimental for the establishment of new plants.

When making a plan to maintain your plants, consider that hibiscus prefer to be watered consistently, but lightly. As the days get colder, less water is needed. When the leaves fall as a natural part of defoliating, many gardeners will reduce watering at that time. Over watering can be detrimental to these tropical plants and should be avoided as under watering is.

Heavy fertilization is a key element of growing hibiscus, especially in a pot. A fertilizer too high in phosphorus can be harmful to the plant however. It may be a good idea to consult with a salesperson at your local nursery or read the label to be sure the fertilizer is recommended for your species. Some people add a layer of mulch over the fertilizer to slow the break down to the roots.

If you are using an insecticide, check the label to see that it is approved for the kind of plant you are spraying. Too harsh chemicals may burn the petals or stress the plant unduly. If possible, spray underneath the leaves or petals to control spiders and mites. This poses less risk to the plant and may well exterminate the problem.

When a plant has grown to the point where the roots press against the sides of the existing container walls, it is time to re pot your plant. Making sure to take steps to reduce stress on the plant after the transfer is essential for successful replanting. Watering the plant after moving it and making sure it has well drained soil and the correct mix of fertilizer are a few things to consider.

New gardeners who are looking for colorful and fragrant plants may do well to consider the cajun hibiscus. They can be grown in pots for climates that have colder winters and brighten up the deck or patio year and year with their show stopping color. Following a few basic guidelines of how to water, fertilize, and apply insecticide correctly will help the new gardener increase their success rate for growing these tropical beauties.




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